Half-Ironman Race Plan for First Timer
Below is the race plan for a triathlete I coach who is doing his first half-Ironman this weekend at Timberman. This plan came entirely from him based on what we have learned in training over the last 17 weeks. Note his first goal to 'finish.' That's wise. He has been in the sport about one year and has done a few sprint- and Olympic-distance races. His run pacing chart may be just a bit aggressive in the latter few miles. But I like that he plans to start the run at a slow pace and then build into it. That mindset will hopefully keep him from going out too fast. We've set his bike power range on the low end. I believe he can ride at a higher level than 180w but given this is his first race at this distance it's best to be conservative, especially at the start of the ride. He'll be doing a second 70.3 race nine weeks after this one. We'll know a lot more about his capacity for work at this distance by then. And we'll do a better job of refining his plan.
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Timberman Ironman 70.3 2009
Goals:
• It’s simple: finish!
• Pace, moderate efforts at beginning of each leg
• Have fun and don’t worry about time
• Race your own race, don’t worry about other athletes (especially when they pass you)
Key For Success:
• Good pacing in each leg and no bonking
• Stay healthy, no upset stomach or cramps
• Don’t forget to refuel and hydrate
Race Week:
• In bed by 9:30 every night
• 15 minutes of stretching morning and night
• Visualize a strong finish before sleep each night
• Eat clean, avoid foods that upset stomach (lactose, mustard)
• Review race plan nightly
Day Prior:
• Rack the bike
• Drive the bike course
• Early to bed
Race Morning:
• 4:00AM: Wake up, Park gates open
• 4:15AM: Coffee and peanut butter & toast
• 4:30AM: Head to start
• 4:45AM: Head to transition
• 5:00 AM: Transition opens, body marking begins
• 5:15AM: Get body marked
• 5:30AM: Prepare transition
• 6:00AM: Warm up & stretch
• 7:00AM: Watch pro start
• 7:15AM: Apply body glide, HR belt, put on wetsuit
• 7:55AM: Wave 12 Start!
Swim – 1.2 miles
Goal:
• 38 minutes (30 seconds / 25 meters)
Key for Success:
• Relax, avoid anxious thoughts
• Find a good consistent rhythm
• Sight frequently and avoid zigzags
• Breathe often to avoid hyper-ventilating
Axioms:
• Efficiency not effort
• Rhythm is king
• Sight, sight, sight
T1:
Goal:
• 5 minutes
Tasks:
• Unzip wetsuit after water exit
• Remove wetsuit at transition
• Bike shoes on
• Sunscreen
• Helmet & sunglasses
• Quick hydration (add solid food/gel?)
Bike – 56 miles
Goal
• 3 hours (19 mph average)
Keys for Success:
• 180w on flat
• Pace, pace, pace – aim for negative split
• <240 on hills
• Hydrate with Gatorade Endurance
• Gels every 45 minutes (4 total)
• Be safe, avoid accidents
• HR<160
Axioms:
• Light legs and high cadence
• Aero is the way to go
T2:
Goal:
• 5 minutes
Tasks:
• Rack bike
• Bike shoes off, socks and run shoes on
• Helmet off, visor on
• Wear race belt (or add to T1?)
• Quick hydration (add solid food/gel?)
Run – 13.1Miles
Goal
• 1 hour 45 minutes (8 minute / mile average)
Keys for Success:
• Follow Plan:
Mile 1 9:00
Mile 2 9:00
Mile 3 8:30
Mile 4 8:30
Mile 5 8:30
Mile 6 8:00
Mile 7 8:00
Mile 8 8:00
Mile 9 8:00
Mile 10 7:30
Mile 11 7:30
Mile 12 7:00
Mile 13 7:00
• Hydrate at every aid station
• Gel every 45 minutes (3 total)
• Focus on form: stand proud, slight lean forward, mid-foot strike
• Don’t over-do it on hills
• HR<169
Axioms:
• Stay in Proud form
• Light feet!
• Tight core
Planned Time: 5 hours 33 minutes
Post Race:
• Call Joe – we did it!
• Stretch & ice
• Nutrition
• Enjoy festivities
22 Comments:
Thanks for this Joel! Im looking at doing Timberman next year as my first HIM, this is a great help!
Kwizbee--You're welcome. Please call me Joe.
I'm a Dutch triathlete and doing my first half Ironman in Koln in 3 weeks. This plan is so nice to read. My main goal is to finish, just like your pupil. Reading this makes me so exited for my own race. Thanks so much.
grtz Karlijn
Utrecht, Netherlands
This is, as usual, very useful content. Thanks Joe!
Perfect timing for me as I race my first middle distance in Ireland on Sunday - Eireman.
Same goals and similiar race times (2 hours for the run). Have been going to bed early and getting up early in prep. Thumbs up to me!!
Printing big and leaving copies around for the week.
Perfect timing for me as I race my first middle distance in Ireland on Sunday - Eireman.
Same goals and similiar race times (2 hours for the run). Have been going to bed early and getting up early in prep. Thumbs up to me!!
Printing big and leaving copies around for the week.
I just finished my first Olympic distance event this past weekend in Indianapolis and now I can't stop thinking about the potential to do a half next year! This literally gave me goosebumps thinking that "I can do THAT!". If I could just get my left foot to not hurt every time I get close enough in my training to actually run 13.1 miles!
Thanks, Joe. Your blog has been a great read this whole season.
Joe
Thanks so much. An IM newbie needs every help he / she can get. I registered for Oceanside 70.3 next year and will train during the Boulder Winter :-). This will give me a good plan to follow - now I just need to change the times / pace.
Thanks again
Dave
where did you come up with 180 watts?
is a a percentage of FTP? just curious as to where this number comes from.
thank you
Mike--180w is 75% of his FTP (240). This is around the low end of what someone ought to be able to do for a sub-3 hour bike split. We've confirmed that 180 is about right with his longer rides made up of intervals or steady state rides. Given this is his first HIM we're being conservative.
Nice post and very informative!
Adding you in my blogroll. God bless.
Was he happy with his finish?
Bill--Yes, he was. Did 5:11. Very good time even though he wasn't focused on that. Had another one in a few weeks.
Thanks for sharing this. Awesome!
How does this athlete's target heart rates for the bike and run translate to zones? HR<160 on bike and <169 on run . (For me, that would be Zone 3 on bike and Zone 4-5a on run.)
Joe,
what do you consider "high cadence"? Why not go "lower", like in the 70's?
Thanks!
Ryan
Ryan D--In a nutshell, lower cadence is uneconomical.
Carol--Basically those HRs are just below his LTHRs. they mean he would not go anaerobic on hills. Otherwise he would be mostly in HR 3.
That was good to read, I'm doing my first 70.3 next weekend, any tips for solid food on the bike. Would potato wedges be a good choice?
James R--I've known people to successfully use potato during a race. It's certainly high in starch. but I think they should be cooked first to break down the cell walls to make the nutrients a bit more accessible.
Thanks!! I am currently training with a group for a half iron in September. I have only done sprint and olympic, so I feel as though my goals are very similar. Thanks!!
Joe, I've recently read that stretching causes muscles to relax, and in turn reduces force and power output for more than an hour afterward. And therefore better to stretch after a ride then before. Have you seen studies before that supports this theory?
jayfb--Yes, I've see research tha suggests pre-stretching reduces stregth. Thee is also researh suggesting that very flexible joints are less economical than tight joints for running.
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